NAME: Generalleutnant Dr. jur. Ernst
Klepp
PW NO: 511838
RANK: Generalleutnant
CAPTURED: Norway
DATE: 11th December 19 45
PERSONAL
DATE OF BIRTH: 24
December 1889
PLACE OF BIRTH: Preßburg
DATE OF DEATH: 18 August 1958
PLACE OF DEATH: Graz
NATIONALITY: Austrian
RELIGION: Roman
Catholic
OCCUPATION: Regular Soldier
HEIGHT: 6'1"
WEIGHT: 150lbs
HAIR COLOUR: Grey
partly bald
EYE COLOUR: Brown
NEXT OF KIN: British
Zone of Austria
Promotions:
- Leutnant:
18 August 1910
- Oberleutnant:
1 August 1914
- Hauptmann:
1 May 1917
- Major
(Titel): 1 January 1921
- Stabs-Hauptmann:
23 June 1923
- Major: 19 January 1926
- Oberstleutnant: 10 February 1931
- Oberst: 16 May 1934
- Oberst in the German Army: 15 March 1938 (RDA 1 March 1936)
- Generalmajor: 1 April 1942
- Generalleutnant:
1 April 1944
Commands & Assignments:
- 18
August 1908: Entered the Austro-Hungarian Army as a Leutnant in Infanterieregiment
Erzherzog Joseph Nr.37.
- 1914-1916:
Platoon and Company Commander.
- 1919-1920:
Officer in liquidation service with various replacement offices; in
the Southern Steiermark Border Defense Command; Leader of the Homecoming
Consultation to the Land Commander of Steiermark.
- 1921:
Administrative Officer in the Army Administration of the Homecoming
Group to the Land Commander of Steiermark.
- 1
April 1920: Group Leader for Organization in the Graz Army Administrative
Office.
- 1
July 1923: Transferred to Alpenjäger-Regiment 10.
- 25
October 1924: Doctor of Law (Dr. jur.).
- 3
March 1925: Aide to the leadership of Brigade Command 5.
- 6
June 1925: Transferred to Infantry Regiment 5.
- 1
February 1926: Returned to Alpenjäger-Regiment 10.
- 1
April 1928: Allocated for service in Brigade Command 5.
- 28
March 1930: Allocated for service in the Graz Army Administrative Office.
- 1
August 1931: Leader of the Graz Army Administrative Office.
- 15
October 1933: Transferred to Brigade Command 5.
- 15
February 1935: Chief of Staff of the Klangenfurt Military Command.
- 1
August 1935: Chief of Staff of the 7th Division.
- 1
December 1935: Transferred into the Operations Department of the Federal
Ministry of National Defense.
- 1
October 1936: Chief of Staff of the 3rd Division.
- 15
March 1938: Accepted into the German Army.
- 1
April 1938: Transferred to the staff of the 45th Division.
- 10
November 1938: Transferred to the staff of Infantry Regiment 30 of the
18th Infantry Division.
- 26
August 1939: Army High Command Leader Reserve.
- 20
August 1940: Commander of Infantry Regiment 526 of the 298th Infantry
Division. [Commanded by Generalmajor Walther Gräßner (Generalmajor Arnold
Szelinski from 1 January 1942), the 298th Infantry Division took part
in the invasion of the Soviet Union from 22 June 1941 as a component
of Army Group South.]
- 1
April 1942: Army High Command Leader Reserve and, at the same time,
delegated with the leadership of the 370th Infantry Division.
- 20
April 1942: Commander of the 370th Infantry Division. [Stationed in
France, the 370th Infantry Division deployed to the Eastern Front arriving
there in July 1942 where it served in the Caucasus during the German
summer offensive.]
- 13
September 1942: Army High Command Leader Reserve.
- July
1943-November 1943: Commander of the Fortress Brigade “Crete.”
- 20
November 1943-24 January 1944: Commander of the 4th Field Division (Luftwaffe)
on the Eastern Front in static positions north of Vitebsk, Russia.
- 15
March 1944: Commander of the 133rd Fortress Division on Crete.
- 15
January 1945-9 May 1945: Commander of the 702nd Infantry Division in
Norway. [Headquartered at Trondheim, the division served under Generalleutnant
Friedrich-Wilhelm Neumann’s XXXIII Army Corps garrisoning central Norway.
At the time of the German surrender, Generalleutnant Dr. jur. Klepp’s
division consisted of Grenadier-Regiments 722, 742 and 772, Fortress
Battalion 654, Artillerie-Abteilung 662, and fusilier, anti-tank, engineer
and signals battalions numbered 702.]
- 9
May 1945-1947: Prisoner of war.
- 9th January
1946 transferred to Island Farm Special Camp 11 from Camp 1
- 9th January
1947 repatriated.
Decorations & Awards:
- German
Cross in Gold: 30 October 1941, Oberst, Commander of Infantry Regiment
526.
- Iron
Cross, 1st Class (1939)
- Iron
Cross, 2nd Class (1939)
- Medal
for the Winter Campaign in Russia 1941/1942 (“East Medal”)
- Austrian Order of the Iron Crown, 3rd Class with War Decoration
and Swords
- Austrian Military Merit Cross, 3rd Class with War Decoration and
Swords
- Austrian Military Merit Medal (“Signum Laudis”) in Silver on the
Ribbon on the Military Merit Cross with Swords
- Austrian Military Merit Medal (“Signum Laudis”) in Bronze on the
Ribbon on the Military Merit Cross with Swords
- Austrian 1912-13 Commemoration Cross
- Austrian
Karl Troop Cross
- Austrian
War Commemorative Medal with Swords
- Austrian Wound Medal
- Armed
Forces Long Service Awards